Mattia Nepi
Machine-Learning Framework for On-Board EV Battery State-of-Health Estimation from Real-World Data.
Rel. Edoardo Patti, Alessandro Aliberti, Raimondo Gallo, Paolo Tosco. Politecnico di Torino, Corso di laurea magistrale in Ict For Smart Societies (Ict Per La Società Del Futuro), 2026
Abstract
The rapid expansion of the electric vehicle (EV) market highlights the crit- ical need for accurate State-of-Health (SoH) estimation to ensure battery reliability, safety, and lifecycle-aware operation. However, acquiring large- scale, high-quality operational data remains a major challenge. In real-world driving scenarios, on-field data are scarce, sampled at varying frequencies, and highly heterogeneous across different vehicle models. Furthermore, daily usage is dominated by partial charge and discharge segments, rendering clas- sical full-cycle health indicators impractical. This thesis presents a robust, data-driven Transfer Learning framework for estimating EV battery SoH using only pack-level signals (voltage, current, temperature, and State-of- Charge) available during normal driving operations.
To overcome the underdetermined nature of real-world data, we propose a “Sim-to-Real” domain adaptation strategy
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