Zahide Pinar Yakici
Enhancing BPMN Exercise Evaluation: Expanded Solution Spaces and Advanced Validation Frameworks.
Rel. Riccardo Coppola, Giacomo Garaccione. Politecnico di Torino, Corso di laurea magistrale in Ingegneria Gestionale (Engineering And Management), 2025
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Abstract
The recent advancements in Large Language Models (LLMs) have opened new possibilities for the automation of software and process modelling. This thesis investigates the capability of AI systems to generate and interpret Business Process Model and Notation (BPMN) diagrams, with the aim of assessing their sufficiency, syntactic correctness and structural coherence. Although BPMN offers a standardized visual language for describing business workflows, creating and evaluating these diagrams manually is still a demanding and error-prone activity. To tackle this problem, four different AI models (ChatGPT, Copilot, Gemini and DeepSeek) were evaluated through a structured framework inspired by the COPE (Context, Objective, Prompt, Evaluation) methodology.
Fifteen BPMN exercises, collected from diversified business and operational sectors, were analysed using two complementary scoring systems: one designed to quantify the relative difficulty of each exercise, and another developed to evaluate and compare the accuracy of AI-generated diagrams against reference solutions
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