This work resolves to assess the state-of-the-art techniques for conducting Life Cycle Assessment (LCA) and to establish a foundation for environmentally conscious integrated circuit (IC) design by determining the determinants affecting equivalent CO2 emissions during the production and utilisation of chips. Life Cycle Assessment (LCA) and green electronic design presents a development strategy in the manufacturing of sustainable electronics. As resources get depleted, pollutants continue to be discharged, energy usage increases and global warming becomes a major menace, and LCA gives a methodical structure to study total environmental implications within the life cycle of the product from its extraction to end-of-life management.