Gianluca Colia
Structural Health Monitoring (SHM), Heritage building information modelling (HBIM) and remote sensing for existing bridge.
Rel. Francesco Tondolo, Anna Osello, Marco Piras. Politecnico di Torino, Corso di laurea magistrale in Ingegneria Civile, 2021
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Abstract
Much of the world’s historical, artistic, and cultural built heritage has internal or exposed damage and require ordinary or extraordinary maintenance. From an engineering point of view, several techniques have been developed over time to solve this problem, such as structural health monitoring (SHM) which involves the management of structural damage using internal or external sensors or through visual damage inspection. As for the existing structures, after the data is generated, it must be collected, managed and stored in an appropriate manner and consequently one needs to work in an HBIM context, also known as Historical Building information Modelling. Following this methodology, it is essential to work with a unified and parametric 3D model, able to manage new model integrations by updating its database with different types of data.
In most cases, existing structures are characterized by complex geometries that would have to be modelled directly in a BIM environment, with a great deal of time
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