Paolo Favella
Prescriptive Analytics: Review of Frameworks and Critical Evaluation of PrescrX.
Rel. Daniele Apiletti. Politecnico di Torino, Corso di laurea magistrale in Data Science And Engineering, 2025
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Abstract
The thesis titled ``Prescriptive Analytics: Review of Frameworks and Critical Evaluation of PrescrX'' explores the landscape of decision-making systems powered by data-driven prescriptive techniques. After reviewing existing frameworks, the work introduces PrescrX---a custom system developed to tackle practical optimization problems based on predictive input. The author outlines how prescriptive analytics bridges the gap between analytical insight and actionable strategy. The literature review delves into well-established models including optimization, simulation, and decision analysis, with particular attention to the integration of machine learning and mathematical programming. The PrescrX tool is then analyzed in depth, both in terms of its operational logic and its architectural design.
To objectively evaluate the performance of PrescrX and support comparisons with traditional optimizers, the thesis proposes a set of original metrics aimed at assessing the quality of the generated prescriptions
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