Betzabe Urquiola Rodriguez
Not just passing throught : migrants in the city : two cases in Turin.
Rel. Anna Maria Cristina Bianchetti. Politecnico di Torino, Corso di laurea magistrale in Architettura Costruzione Città, 2017
Abstract
The so called "Refugee crisis" (irregular mass migration) that has recently stricken Europe is a current issue which importance is evident since it agglomerates a series of factors that modify territories and generate geographies by its own. Some countries are more burdened than other since they are the target destination of a large percentage the displaced population. Southern countries as Italy and Greece feature a different situation as main entry points to Europe. There is an all Italian specificity that deserves to be revealed, playing a major role as a gateway country, the fluxes intertwined with other sources of irregular migration becoming a heterogeneous group of subjects gravitating through the territory.
This triggered the question of how the dynamic of people, mostly in motion by forced displacement, affects the territory and change the city from within
Relatori
Tipo di pubblicazione
Soggetti
A Architettura > AO Progettazione
Corso di laurea
Classe di laurea
Capitoli
SUMMARY
Introduction
I Chapter: A World at War
1.1.A refugee Crisis
Socio-demographic data
Origin, Routs and destinations
Reality Check
Dublin Regulation
1.2.Public Debate
1.3.An New urban Question
II Chapter: Not just Passing Through
2.1.A Transit Country
2.2.Italian Paradox
Countries of origins and routes
Gender and age
2.3.The reception system in Italy
Asylum responses
III Chapter: Permanent Temporalities
3.1.Which informality?
3.2.Out of sight
3.3.Cases Study
Back to the ghetto: N5: Ex-MOI, former Olympic Villages. Turin
Wanted but not welcome: N7: Campo Solidale. Saluzzo
The Territorial Dimension of the public policies
IV Chapter: "All lives matter" (welfare)
4.1.Eroded Italian Welfare
4.2.Local actions to a global problem, refugees as social actors
4.3.Transit Architecture
Heritage of Ideas
The places of transit habitat
Conclusion
Bibliography
Bibliografia
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SITOGRAPHY
Forcer Migration Review http://www.fmreview.org/
Frontex http://frontex.europa.eu/
UNHCR http://www.unhcr.it/
International Organization for Migration http://www.iom.int/
Amnesty International https://www.amnestv.org/
Ministero dell'Interno http://www.interno.gov.it/it
Doctors without Bordes http://www.medicisenzafrontiere.it/
Italian Council for Refugees http://www.cir-onlus.org/
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