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Deep-Learning and POD-based modelling framework for real-time simulations of coronary pressure profiles.
Rel. Umberto Morbiducci, Diego Gallo, Girolamo Mastronuzzi. Politecnico di Torino, Corso di laurea magistrale in Ingegneria Biomedica, 2025
Abstract
Coronary Artery Disease (CAD) is a leading cause of death worldwide, with 315 million cases reported in 2022. CAD onset is characterized by coronary arteries obstruction that reduce blood flow to the heart, increasing the risk of major cardiovascular events. In recent years, the physiological evaluation of CAD has gained momentum both in research and clinical practice, complementing diagnostic imaging techniques. Specifically, pressure gradient-based methods are currently considered a reference standard for assessing obstruction severity, but require invasive procedures with associated risks. A non-invasive alternative is offered by Computational Fluid Dynamics (CFD), but its adoption in the clinical practice is hampered by high computational costs.
To overcome this inherent limitation, both Reduced Order Models (ROMs) and Deep Learning (DL) have been explored to accelerate CFD simulations
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