The automotive industry is experiencing a radical change as it is moving towards electrification; car manufacturers are strongly investing in the development and production of Electric Vehicles (EVs), since climate change and the ban on the sale of the ICE vehicles imposed by the European Union, starting from 2035, are boosting this transition. Moreover, international governments are offering economic incentives to promote the adoption of EVs, providing also an expanding charging infrastructure in order to deal with the constantly increasing demand. Although some obstacles are still present, like vehicle range anxiety, long charging time, low battery life and high initial costs, this electrification trend is set to increase in time as long as the technology will keep on evolving and the request for sustainable means of transport will be maintained high.