Total Hip Arthroplasty (THA) is a life-changing surgical intervention that consists in the substitution of the hip joint with an artificial prosthesis, as a solution for proximal femur fractures and pain or movement restriction in patients with end-stage hip diseases. Over 1 million of THA surgeries are performed each year worldwide, and this number will increase due to the population ageing and the broadening of the indications for this procedure, including also younger and more active patients. The increased number of THA procedures performed, associated with an extended life expectancy, will result in a higher number of THA failures and consequent revisions, usually due to abductor insufficiency, nerve injury, dislocations, aseptic loosening, infections, and intraoperative and postoperative periprosthetic fractures.