To date, Italy does not have infrastructures that allow the storage of liquefied natural gas (LNG) at the main ports. Therefore, the national fuel market for long-haul vehicles is totally based on imports from European countries such as France, the Netherlands and Spain. This situation generates a high transport cost of LNG. In order to reduce these costs, research was carried out on the possibility of developing bio-LNG production directly on our territory. Its production derives from the liquefaction of the refined biogas produced from urban organic waste. To achieve this objective, the possibility of having its own liquefaction plants was assessed.