Arianna Vinci
AutoPlay Smart Toys Kit for Autism Spectrum Disorder (ASD).
Rel. Valentina Agostini, Francesca Dalia Faraci. Politecnico di Torino, Master of science program in Biomedical Engineering, 2025
Abstract
Early interactions of children with autism spectrum disorder (ASD) exhibit distinctive motor and object-manipulation features that may emerge within the first three years of life. This Master’s thesis presents a proof of concept for using instrumented toys and machine-learning algorithms for digital behavioral phenotyping and early screening of ASD. The project was conducted within the AutoPlay initiative, with the aim of providing clinicians with an objective decision-support system that integrates traditional assessments (e.g., ADOS-2) with quantitative, unobtrusive data. Unlike approaches based on wearable sensors or tablet interactions, the system employs a kit of commonly used toys equipped with inertial measurement units (IMUs) to record acceleration, angular velocity, and spatial orientation during free play in a naturalistic setting.
The work comprises a comprehensive review of the clinical context of ASD and a detailed description of the data-collection, preprocessing, and analysis methodology
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