Giulio Bernardi
CeO2-catalyzed synthesis of 5-membered cyclic carbonates from CO2 and diols.
Rel. Stefania Specchia, Keiichi Tomishige. Politecnico di Torino, Corso di laurea magistrale in Ingegneria Chimica E Dei Processi Sostenibili, 2024
|
Preview |
PDF (Tesi_di_laurea)
- Tesi
Licenza: Creative Commons Attribution Non-commercial No Derivatives. Download (6MB) | Preview |
Abstract
All the environmental issues related to greenhouse gases have led to a huge improvement of the research about CO2 capture and utilization over the last decades. Carbon dioxide, due to the wide availability and the non-toxicity, is a suitable feedstock material for producing chemicals and its non-reductive conversion allows the synthesis of different organic compounds like methane, methanol, urea and carbonates. The latter class has many applications in chemical industry, such as solvents in liquid-liquid extractions or electrolytes for secondary batteries. A new eco-friendly process is the synthesis of cyclic carbonates from CO2 and diols using cerium oxide, or ceria, as catalyst.
The equilibrium limitation given by the formation of water as product can be avoided exploiting a dehydrating agent, like 2-cyanopyridine
Relatori
Anno Accademico
Tipo di pubblicazione
Numero di pagine
Corso di laurea
Classe di laurea
Ente in cotutela
Aziende collaboratrici
URI
![]() |
Modifica (riservato agli operatori) |
