Daniele Giannuzzi
To ask or to abstain, what is the best strategy? Finding the best trade-off between: Active Learning and Learning to Reject.
Rel. Paolo Garza. Politecnico di Torino, Master of science program in Data Science And Engineering, 2022
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Abstract
The problem of abstaining from making uncertain predictions has received rising interest in the last few years. However, even if introducing a reject option for a machine learning model in a supervised scenario has already been addressed in many works in literature, it seems to be a completely unexplored field for anomaly detection, where few or no labels are available and making a misclassification can be very expensive for a company. In this work, we introduced a novel technique for anomaly detectors to abstain from making uncertain predictions, introducing a reject option for both unsupervised and semi-supervised scenarios. The novel framework, being based on a dependent rejector making use of the model confidence, is exploitable without regard to the anomaly detector chosen.
In unsupervised setting a natural threshold is used to reject samples
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