Gabriele Congedo
Modelling of a biped kinematics, analysis and simulation of the human walk for a future lower-limb exoskeleton.
Rel. Maurizio Morisio, Giuseppe Menga. Politecnico di Torino, Master of science program in Mechatronic Engineering, 2021
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Abstract
Humanoid biped robots are typically complex in design, having numerous degrees-of-freedom (DOF) due to the ambitious goal of mimicking the human gait. This thesis describes walking control algorithm for the stable walking of a lower-limb exoskeletons of a fifteen DOF (six for each leg and three for the support point). First of all, the gait locomotion, the human foot and the zero moment point (ZMP) get studied from an anatomical and kinesiological point of view. Input variables are imported from the big dataset of the University of Dallas. These are used for the computation of ZMP and, according to the Linear Inverted Pendulum Model (LIPM), the COG pattern is generated.
Consequently, an estimation algorithm is used to fit the calculated trajectories and the joint angles going from a dataset to a kinematic model
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