Energy-Absorbing Origami Structure for Crashworthiness Design
Leonardo Marconi
Energy-Absorbing Origami Structure for Crashworthiness Design.
Rel. Giacomo Frulla, Enrico Cestino. Politecnico di Torino, Corso di laurea magistrale in Ingegneria Aerospaziale, 2021
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Abstract
This thesis presents an experimental and numerical investigation on the novel origami-patterned tube which is recognised as a promising energy absorption device. Its peculiar buckling mode leads to high performances in terms of specific energy absorption (SEA) and crushing force efficiency (CFE). The mode is triggered by prefolding a polygonal tube following an origami pattern, which is designed to act as geometric imperfection and mode inducer, in order flatten the buckling force peak and to trigger a predictable and efficient “diamond crushing mode”. The current work represents the first step in evaluating a potential application of origami tubes as crashworthy components on a Personal Air Vehicle, currently under development at the hosting university.
Two approaches are employed for this preliminary study: First, a series of quasi-static crushing tests are performed on origami tubes with different materials and geometrical features
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