German Tovar
An ecovillage in Colombia : development of a sustainable project in Colombia.
Rel. Roberto Giordano, Cesare Griffa. Politecnico di Torino, Corso di laurea magistrale in Architettura Per Il Progetto Sostenibile, 2015
Abstract
The development that seeks to rise in Suesca's sector in the periphery of Bogotá, Colombia's capital, is a prototype of residence that aims to implement all technology items and methodologies implemented in the European Union at a level of sustainability in a Colombian context.
The approach of the project is going to be determined by a type of climate, environment and a different field in order to propose a new type of sustainable residence in Colombia, counting with a new aesthetic that connects the contemporary architecture with a local one and a new way of constructing smart spaces.
Through this type of prototype, the project aims to develop in a second stage, a self-sustaining system with other elements of the same type as the previous one, which takes charge of keeping the same principles of respect for nature, 0 Km food, alternative energies and a urban internal system that would allow residents to connect as a community.
All the sustainable project or "Eco-village" is going to take into consideration different constructive materials typical of the local context as Adobe (raw earth) and wood from the local places around the project site, as well as all the typical roofs of the project's site context.
Relatori
Tipo di pubblicazione
Soggetti
G Geografia, Antropologia e Luoghi geografici > GD Estero
U Urbanistica > UK Pianificazione urbana
Corso di laurea
Capitoli
INDEX
CHAPTER 1
INTRODUCTION
Goal scope approach
Methodology of the project
Territorial context
Climatic elements of the context
Suesca’s built environment and surroundings
Construction from a local prospective
CHAPTER 2
UNDERSTANDING RAMMED EARTH
A little introduction
Architectonic manufactures
Mixed techniques
Local techniques
Nowdays in the andrean region
Synthesis
CHAPTER 3
DESIGN INTENT (CREATING THE FUTURE OF A REAL ECOVILLAGE)
Design intent
Urban concept
Project site
Connectivity network
Land use structure
Project activities
Building concept
Design intent – urban plan
Events center and hotel facades
CHAPTER 4
TECHNOLOGIES AND MATERIALS
Technologies applied to the project
Construction system
Insulation system
Bioclimatic section
External wind flowing
Exploided diagram
Technologies and sustainable strategies
Construction detail
Prospective images
Conclusion
Bibliography
Bibliografia
BIBLIOGRAPHY
BOOKS
Londono Rios, Felipe. Proyecto de acuerdo No. 186 "Por el cual se ordena la creación del estandar único de consruccion sostenible para el distrito y se dictan otras disposiciones., 2008.
Sanchez Gama, Clara Eugenia. La arquitectura de tierra de Colombia, procesos y culturas constructivas., 2007. (APUNTES MAGAZINE vol.20 num.2/pag.242-255).
Givoni, Baruch. Passive and low energy cooling of buildings. USA: Van Nostrand Reinhold, 1994.
Tamayo-Rocha, Eduardo. Construcciones sostenibles: materiales, certificaciones y LCA1 .,2011. (NODO MAGAZINE vol. 6, num.11).
Alcaldía Municipal, Municipio de Suesca. Componentes del PGIRS, 2009.
Faurest, Kristin. Eating closer to home: An urban consumer's manual, Hortis Budapest,2012.
Municipio de Suesca. Esquema de Ordenamiento Territorial, 2008.(PAG. 35-207).
Arch. Gatti, Fabio. Arquitectura y construcción en TierraEstudio Comparativo de las Técnicas Contemporáneas en Tierra, 2012.
THESIS
Valle, Carolina. Material Selection and Passive strategies for a low environmental impact design in Monterrey, Mexico., Thesis. Politécnico di Torino,2014.
WEB
CONTEMPORARY ART CENTRE - AUSTRALIA - FOR THE MATERIAL
http://www.archdaily.com/178260/flashback-australian-centre-for-contennporary-art-acca-woodmarsh/
ADOBE ARCHITECTURE CAMPUS
http://www.archdaily.com/336922/new-adobe-campus-in-lehi-city-wrns-studio/
TED TALK - HOW TO BUILD WITH CLAY
http://www.archdaily.com/tag/ciay/
LIBRARY IN MUD CLAY- BC ARCHITECTS
http://www.archdaily.com/467129/library-of-muyinga-bc-architects/
ARCHITECTS THAT DESIGN AND BUILD WITH CLAY
http://architects.bc-as.org/Sama-Kasa
WOMEN'S OPPORTUNITY CENTER / SHARON DAVIS DESIGN
http://www.archdaily.com/433846/women-s-opportunity-center-sharon-davis-design/
"7 ARCHITECTS DESIGNING A DIVERSE FUTURE IN AFRICA"
http://www.archdaily.com/tag/diebedo-francis-kere/
VILLA CP - ZEST ARCHITECTURE
http://www.archdaily.com/505609/villa-cp-zest-architecture/53719096c07a804e4e000041_vil- la-cp-zest-architecture_jg443-48-jesus_granada-jpg/ ARCHITECTURE WITH ROCKS, WOOD AND METAL. HERZOG AND DE MEURON STYLE.
Three Projects That Transform Low-Tech Materials Into Innovative Design
http://www.archdaily.com/514677/three-projects-that-transform-low-tech-materials-into-innovative-design/
VINCENT CALLEBAUT'S CITY OF SCIENCE IN ROME
http://inhabitat.com/vincent-callebauts-d1y-of-science-in-rome-is-turning-a-former-military-dis- trict-into-a-self-suffident-urban-ecosystem/wcaromaexportfabricel 50213_recover-model-1 /?ex- tend=1
SUESCA'S GOVERNMENT BLOG
http://suescalinda.blogspot.it/2011/09/cultura-muisca-origenes-y-valores.html
SOLAR RADIATION IN THE COUNTRY OF COLOMBIA
http://www.energreencol.com/energia_solar/index.htm
NK-MIP DESSERT CONSTRUCTED WITH RAMMED EARTH
http://www.archdaily.com/10629/nkmip-desert-cultural-centrfe-hbbh-architects
ARCHITECTURE IN RAMMED EARTH - MARCELO CORTES(Arquitecto en barro) https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=6uTR4ye8iF4
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