Matteo Verzeroli
An Automated Operational Modal Analysis (AOMA) Builder Algorithm for Civil Engineering Applications.
Rel. Marco Civera, Dag Pasquale Pasca, Angelo Aloisio. Politecnico di Torino, Corso di laurea magistrale in Ingegneria Civile, 2025
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Abstract
Due to the growing number of ageing structures and infrastructures that require monitoring to ensure adequate safety, automation in dynamic identification has gained increasing importance. This thesis proposes the development of an Automated Operational Modal Analysis (AOMA) Builder Algorithm designed and tested for civil engineering applications. In this field, determining modal parameters becomes more challenging due to the structures' large size and low frequencies. Moreover, configurable and quantifiable external excitations are often disregarded due to the devices' high cost and weight. Given the unsupervised learning and unmeasured input process, the primary objective is to automate the selection of potential physical modes from the stabilisation diagram obtained using the Covariance-driven Stochastic Subspace Identification (Cov-SSI) method.
The automation class includes various selectable clustering algorithms, such as Gaussian Mixture Models (GMM), K-means, Hierarchical Clustering, Hierarchical Density-Based Spatial Clustering of Applications with Noise (HDBSCAN), Ordering Points to Identify the Clustering Structure (OPTICS), Spectral Clustering, and Affinity Propagation
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