Mohammadsajjad Madadian
Vehicles and blockchain: Electric Vehicles as actuators for power grid load optimization.
Rel. Edoardo Patti, Davide Tonella, Vincenzo Mallemi. Politecnico di Torino, Corso di laurea magistrale in Ict For Smart Societies (Ict Per La Società Del Futuro), 2024
Abstract
In 2023, Electrical Vehicle (EV) accounted for around 18% of all cars sold globally, up from 14% in 2022 and only 2% in 2018. Moreover, nearly 14 million new electric cars were registered globally in 2023, bringing the total number of EVs on the roads to 40 million [1]. This represents a 35% year-on-year increase compared to 2022 [2]. This widespread adoption of Electrical Vehicle (EV) brings both opportunities and challenges to modern power grids, especially in the areas of load management, security, and decentralized control [3]. This thesis explores the use of blockchain-based transactional systems to optimize power grid load by controlling token price dynamics.
The proposed system leverages web3.0 technologies including blockchain, smart contracts, and Ethereum Request for Comments (ERC20) tokens to facilitate secure and efficient energy transactions between EVs and Charging Point Operator (CPO), using Electric Vehicle Supply Equipment (EVSE)
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