Efficient and Grid Friendly DC Charging Station
Pietro Minerva
Efficient and Grid Friendly DC Charging Station.
Rel. Iustin Radu Bojoi. Politecnico di Torino, Master of science program in Mechatronic Engineering, 2024
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Abstract
This thesis outlines an accurate design procedure for the CLLC converter in the DC charging stations, which is suitable for First-Harmonic-Approximation (FHA) assumption. It works closely to the resonant frequency in a narrow switching frequency interval above it in both operating conditions, with ZVS and a reasonable operating voltage range for a DC bus in the DC microgrid. To enable G2V operation, a closed-loop voltage controller and a closed-loop current controller to achieve constant voltage (CV) charging and constant current (CC) are implemented. Instead, the discharging mode (V2G) operates with soft-start under constant voltage (CV) operation, and a voltage closed loop controller is implemented.
Both control strategies have been validated through simulations, demonstrating soft switching for both full-bridges
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