Kai Qin
Transit-Oriented Development and Gentrification: The Transit-induced Gentrification in Two TOD Neighborhoods in Hong Kong.
Rel. Luca Staricco. Politecnico di Torino, Corso di laurea magistrale in Pianificazione Territoriale, Urbanistica E Paesaggistico-Ambientale, 2024
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Abstract
Transit-oriented Development (TOD) has gained significant recognition and global adoption since its establishment in the twentieth century, confirming its crucial role in modern urban planning. TOD, according to its principles, promotes the establishment of urban places that are efficient, pedestrian-friendly, environmentally friendly, and sustainable, hence promoting innovative approaches of urban development. Recent study indicates that the implementing of TOD strategies leads to a rapid increase of land value and commercial upgrading in neighborhoods connected to transit, which in turn affects the local demographic composition. These changes exhibit obvious parallels with the mechanism of gentrification, presenting a novel concept titled Transit-induced Gentrification (TIG).
Currently, most of the current study focuses the TIG in the Global North, particularly in the U.S and Europe
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