Giulia Colazzo
Competitive adsorption models for the dimensioning of activated carbon filters.
Rel. Rajandrea Sethi, Leonardo Magherini. Politecnico di Torino, Master of science program in Environmental And Land Engineering, 2022
Abstract
In groundwater treatment plant (GWTP) adsorption is often the last treatment step to remove recalcitrant compounds from contaminated water in order to reach the groundwater threshold values. Granular Activated Carbon (GAC) is the most common adsorbent material since it combines high efficiency with low cost. Generally, the design of adsorption stage is based on the isotherm of each compound. However, sometimes, a complex mix of contaminants is present in the water to treat. In these cases, a competitive effect can arise from the multicompound interaction with the GAC: they compete with each other to occupy the GAC available sites. As results of this phenomenon, the operating life of the filter can be reduced compare to the designed one.
The aim of the thesis is to study competitive adsorption and to simulate the contaminant breakthrough from an adsorption filter
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