Reinforced concrete is the most present material in the Italian building environment and most of the reinforced concrete structures in Italy comes from the economic Boom period. This period is characterized by a great experimentation work on this and other materials, one of them is ferrocement. New challenging shapes where researched and building records achieved, giving birth to architectural landmarks and masterpieces. By the way, the experimentations considered reinforced concrete and ferrocement as eternal materials and didn’t face the durability problems which come out with time. So nowadays, especially the structures which where the most innovative in that period, presents various durability and conservation issues.