Federica Montrone
Development, validation, and optimization of a versatile electrical stimulator for cardiac tissue engineering.
Rel. Diana Nada Caterina Massai, Stefano Gabetti, Giovanni Putame. Politecnico di Torino, Corso di laurea magistrale in Ingegneria Biomedica, 2019
Abstract
Cardiac tissue engineering (CTE) aims to develop functional substitutes of native myocardium to be exploited as in vitro models for cardiac development and disease research, and ultimately for cardiac repair. For the development of effective cardiac substitutes, alongside the cells and the architectural and biochemical support provided by scaffolds, a paramount role is played by the physical stimuli applied. In vitro, several studies demonstrated that electrical stimulation affects the rate, duration, and number of action potentials of cardiomyocytes, increasing the percentage of spontaneously beating cells, promoting cell–cell coupling and calcium handling, and directing the organization of cardiac cells. In this work, we designed, developed and tested a versatile electrical stimulator, ELETTRA, aimed to provide cardiac-like electrical impulses for CTE applications.
Specific requirements guided ELETTRA design: 1) accuracy in mimicking the in vivo pulsatile electric field experienced by human cardiac cells (resting rate = 1.0-1.7 Hz, electric field = 0.1-10.0 V/cm, pulse duration = 1-2 ms); 2) versatility to be used in combination with different bioreactors or experimental setups; 3) ease of use; 4) cost-effectiveness
Relatori
Anno Accademico
Tipo di pubblicazione
Numero di pagine
Informazioni aggiuntive
Corso di laurea
Classe di laurea
Ente in cotutela
Aziende collaboratrici
URI
![]() |
Modifica (riservato agli operatori) |
