Feng Gu
Research on Danwei and Regeneration Modes of Industry Danwei in Beijing.
Rel. Mauro Berta, Michele Bonino. Politecnico di Torino, Corso di laurea magistrale in Architettura Per La Sostenibilità, 2014
Abstract
Abstract
The danwei and danwei system, are the unique forms of social organization in China and seems to be strange in the western society.
In this program promoted by Politecnico di Torino and Compagnia di San Paolo, in collaboration with Tsinghua University, in the way of forming the Team of Memory Regeneration, the joint research aimed at introducing the Chinese way of social and spatial organization, transformation, and regeneration modes of Chinese danwei, to the west.
This thesis is the very first production of the team and the goal of it is to provide general background information of danwei and danwei system from a more architectural point of view. The following products of the team would include a series of thesis regarding driving forces, actors and players in danwei system and the transition process. In the 2 months' field work in Beijing, through a wide ranged study of general information regarding danwei, a set of 4 industrial danwei examples were chosen. They are, respectively, Xinhua 1949, No. 2 Cotton Textile Factory, 2nd Thermal Power Plant, and Ertong. Each of the examples represented a certain amount of special characters of danwei and danwei system, and the researches on them and comparing them with the western examples would provide valuable information and experiences to the future reform of danwei system in China.
Relatori
Tipo di pubblicazione
Parole chiave
Soggetti
SS Scienze Sociali ed economiche > SSG Sociologia
Corso di laurea
Capitoli
Table of Contents
Abstract
Chapter 1, Danwei
1.1 Danwei
1.2 Spatial Characteristics of Danwei Compound
1.2.1 Basic Spatial Modes of Danwei Compound
1.2.2 Spatial Orders of Danwei Compound
1.2.3 Spatiality of Danwei Compound
1.2.4 Spatial Changes in Danwei Compound
1.3 Summary
Chapter 2, Chinese Application of Danwei System
Chapter 3, Beijing Practice
3.1 The system of protection and reuse of Chinese industry heritage
3.1.1. The definition of industrial heritage
3.1.2. Defining principles of Chinese industrial heritage
3.1.3. Initial explorations on Chinese industrial heritage protection and reuse system
3.2 Studies of history of Beijing industry development
3.2.1 Overview of Beijing Industry Development
3.2.2 The characteristics of Beijing industry development
3.2.3 The evolution of Beijing industrial layouts
3.2.4 Current situations of industrial enterprises in Beijing
3.2.5 Summary
Chapter 4, Case Study
4.1 Xinhua 1949
4.1.1 History and the Evolution of Xinhua Printing Press
4.1.2 The Xinhua 1949 Project
4.1.3 Problems and Future Prospects
4.2 Legend Town
4.2.1 History and the Evolution of Beijing No. 2 Cotton Textile Factory
4.2.2 The Legend Town Project
4.2.3 Problems and Future Prospects
4.3 China Animation and Gaming City
4.3.1 The History
4.3.2 The project and the modes of the transformation
4.4 The 2nd Thermal Power Plant
4.4.1 Project Overview
4.4.2 Range of the Research and Focus of the Planning
4.4.3 History and Evolution of the Area
4.4.4 Current Situation
4.4.5 Problems and Ideas for Reconstruction
4.4.6 The Main Concern in Transforming "Er Re" Area
4.4.7 Goal of the Planning
4.4.8 Concepts of the Planning and Analysis
4.4.9 Positioning of "Er Re" and its Surrounding Areas
4.4.10 Urban plan of the Reconstruction of the region
Chapter 5, Conclusion and Comparison with Western Examples
5.1 Strategies of Regeneration
5.1.1 Analysis on Strategies
5.1.2 strategies of regeneration
5.2 Application Strategy
5.2.1 Strategy Outlines
5.2.2 Application Strategy
5.2.3 Security Policies
5.3 Organization Modes
5.3.1 Mode Analysis
5.3.2 Modes of Regeneration
5.3.3 Types of Regeneration
5.4 Danwei Prospects and Comparison with Examples in Torino
5.4.1 INA-Casa Falchera
5.4.2 Villagio Leumann
5.5 Comparisons with the Chinese Danwei System and Conclusion
Bibliography
Credits
Bibliografia
Bibliography
Li Yi, The Structure and Evolution of Chinese Social Stratification,2008,An Hui University Press, March, 2008
Li Yi, Wang Ji, Introduction to Sociology 7th Edition, 2002, ShaanXi People's Education Press,
2002
People's Daily, Overseas Edition, 2003
China Daily English Version (Business Weekly), 2003
China Daily English Version, 2004
The Central News Agency (Taiwan), 21st Oct, 2002, 8th Jul, 2003, 5th Apr, 2004.
htto://www.sociology.cass.cn/shxw/shiavfc/t20060207 8110.htm
http://www.socioloav.cass.cn/shxw/shiavfc/t20060626 9086.htm
World Daily, North America, 2006
China Business News Daily, 2007
Legal Daily, 2007, 9th Mar, 2007
Ma Kai, National Development and Reform Commission, 4th Apr, 2007, http://www.chinaelections.org/Newslnfo.asD?NewslD=106110
Ministy of Education, States'Report of Nation-Wide Education, 2005
China Statistical Yearbook 2004, National Bureau of Statistics.
Liu Boying, Shi Weiliang, Du Liqun, Wanag Yin [Beijing City Centre (01-18 Districts): Overall Industrial Land Use Planning Study], Beijing, Tsinghua University Press, 2011
E. M. Bjorklund, "The Danwei: Socio-Spatial Characteristics of Work Units in China's Urban Society", Economic Geography, Vol. 62, No. 1 (Jan., 1986), pp. 19-29
Li Xiuwei, Characteristics and Strategies of Utilization of Beijing Industry Development
Jing Tihua, Structural Reforms of Beijing Industries and Changes of Economical Spatial Layouts
Chen Hong, Beijing industrial land. Standards and Implementation Strategy
He Chaodong, Situation of Beijing Industry Layouts and Future Prospects
Wu Jiang, Research of Beijing's Planning of Industrial Layouts
Wu Jiang, Situation and Future Prospects of Beijing Economic Development Zones and Industry Zones
Zhang Fan, Way of Decomposition of Danwei Compounds
Chen Yongqiang, Research on Planning of Danwei Compounds Based on Refining Land Zones
Ding Jingwen, Changes of Classes in China: From Danwei to Society
Ju Pengyan, Development Strategies for Reconstruction of Shou Gang Industry Land Uses
Zhang Yan, Chai Vawei, Zhou Qianjun, The Spatiality and Spatial Changes of Danwei Compound in Chinese Cities: Case Study of Beijing No.2 Textile Factory
Xia Tian, Summary on the Design of Legend Town. Urbanism and Architecture.
Sun Hao, Legend Town, China Academic Journal Electronic Publishing House. 2012 http://www.cnki.net
Official propaganda documents and videos provided by Legend Town.
Luan Bo, A micro-scale study on the spatial evolution of China's Danwei phenomenon-taking a cotton factory in beijing as example
Jiang Yinan, Zhou Zewo, Regeneration of residential area of factory Danwei, example of no. 2 textile
LiuTianbao, Reconstruction and Fabrics of Danwei Spaces in Transitioning China— Example of No. 2 Textile
1955-1985 , 30 Year's Endeavour, 1955-1985, Beijing No.2 Textile Factory, 26th Sep, 1985
Yin Jingchun, Zhang Junhong , Xinhua 1949: Remembrance of the Transformation of the Old Factory Area, 1st Aug, 2013
Planning and Design of the Former Factory Area of Xinhua Printing Press, Beijing Huaqing An-Design Architecture Design Studio Co., Ltd., 2010
Meng Fanlei, Reuse of Industry Heritage Based on Different Driving Forces, School of architecture, Tsinghua University
Wang Yang, Xinhua 1949 -Testfield of the Transition of the Red Blood, Printing Manager 2012/10, p. 31
Luo Jin, The Ideal Office Design, UED 069, 2013
Luo Jin, Mahua Funage Headquarter, UED
Liu Yifan, Beijing Xinhua.- 10 year's way of regeneration
Shou Yonghong, Guo Quam, Chef of Xinhua Printing Manager 2010/5, p.73
Liu Boying, Li Kuang, Meng Fanlei, Investigation Records and Indexes for Chinese Industrial Architecture Heritage (IRICIAH), Tsinghua University Press
1949-1999 Beijing Xinhua Printing Factory, 50 Years' History 1949-1999, Beijing Xinhua Printing Press, 50 Years' History Editorial Branch, Apr, 1999
Dong Guangqi,Records of 50 Years' Transition of Old Capit Beijing, 2006, South- East University PressOct, 2006
Dong Guangqi, Overall Urban Planning, South-stniversity Press,an, 2007
Dong Guangqi, Sttegic Thinking of Beijing Urban Planning 1998 China Architectural Industry Press, 1998
Wang Jun Beijing Record - a physical and political history of Planning Modern Beijing, World Scientific Publishing Company (January 3, 2011)
Tong Zheng, Construction of Beijing Since the Founding of the Republic 1998, Editorial
Department of Beijing Committee of Construction History, 1998
Research & Design Workshop Industrial Transformation of Ertong Factory School of Architecture, Tsinghua University And Fakultät für Architektur TU München, 2012
Liu Boying, RESEARCH REPORT FOR THE RESERVATION AND RE-USE OF SHOUGANG
The Investigation & Analysis of Shougang Resource, School of Architecture, Tsinghua University,
March, 2012
Liu Boying, Li Kuang, Research on Protection and Reuse of Beijing Industrial Heritages, School of Architecture, Tsinghua University, Beijing Huaqing An-Design Architecture Design Studio Co., Ltd.
Wang Jing,Wang Hui, Initial Exploration of the System of Protection and Reuse of Industrial Heritages in China, China 's Institute of Cultural Heritage, School of Architecture, Tsinghua University
Liu Boying, 2008, Investigation and Research of the Industrial Architecture Heritage in China, Thesis Compilation, 2008,2009, Tsinghua University Press, 2009
Zhu Wenyi, Liu Boying, 2010, Survey, Research and Conservation of Chinese Industrial Architecture Heritage, Thesis Compilation 2010, 2011,Tsinghua University Press, 2011
Zhu Wenyi, Liu Boying, Survey, Research and Conservation of Chinese Industrial Architecture Heritage, Thesis Compilation 2011 2012, Tsinghua University Press, 2012
Zhu Wenyi, Liu Boying, Survey, Research and Conservation of Chinese Industrial Architecture Heritage, Thesis Compilation 2012 2013 Tsinghua University Press, 2013
Wu Chen, Explorations of Cities' Regeneration Modes in China, Practice and Research
on ShouGang Regeneration Mode, Beijing Institute of Architectural Design
Planning and Design Manual for China Comics and Games City (ShouGang Ertong Comics Industry Park)
Yang Xi, Landscape Regeneration: Planning and Design for Abandoned Area of Ertong Factory in Beijing, Master's Thesis, Dec, 2012
Liu Boying, History Research on Beijing Industry Development, School of Architecture, Tsinghua University
Chen Zhe, Thinking of the Evaluation of the Value of Industrial Heritage, School of Achitecture and Urban Plan, Beijing University of Technology
Liu Boying, The Development Review of Industry Architecture Heritage Conservation ,School of
Architecture, Tsinghua University
Li Kuang, Central Beijing Industrial Land Use Adjustment and Industrial Heritage Protection Beijing Huaging An-Design Architecture Design Studio Co., Ltd.
Liu Boying, Industry Construction in Modern China and Industrial Heritage, Rethinking of Colonial and Post-Colonial Periods, School of Architecture, Tsinghua University, Beijing Huaqing An-Design Architecture Design Studio Co., Ltd.
Zhang Bo, Response and Thinking of Transition of City's Industry Area, Example of Beijing 798 Creative Area, School of Architecture and Civil Engineering, North China University of Technology
Liu Boying, Li Kuang, Initial Exploration of Methods of Evaluation Beijing's Industrial Heritage, Architectural Journal, Dec, 2008
ALBERTO MAGNAGHI, MARIOLINA MONGE, LUCIANO RE, Guida all'architettura moderna di Torino, Lindau, Torino 1995
GIOVANNI ASTENGO, Falchera, in Metron n.53-54,1954
http://www.architetturadelmoderno.it/schedanodo.php7id-135
http://comune.torino.it/circ6/memorie/falchera.htm
www.lastampa.it
Urbanistica n. 7.
Amilcare De Leo, Mario Alba, Umberto Grassi, Falcherò 50 anni, Torino, Redazione "Gente di Falchera", 2004.
Mario Alba, Amilcare De Leo, Umberto Grassi, L’altra storia - Vent'anni dopo: Falchera Nuova, Torino, Redazione "Gente di Falcherò", 2009.
Liu Guoliang, China's Industrial History Modern Volume, Jiangsu Science and Technology Press,
june, 2003
Giorgia Basili, QUARTIERE FALCHERA (TO), Laboratorio di Urbanistica Paesaggio e Teo, Università degli Studi di Parma, 24 settembre 2009
Riccardo Nelva e Bruno Signrelli, Le opere di Pietro Fenoglio nel clima dell'art nouveau internazionale, Dedalo Libri, 1979, Beri
Li Lulu, Researches on Danwei, Social Science Press, 2002(5):23-32, May, 2002, Page 23-32
Lu Feng, Danwei: A Special Form of Social Organization, China's Social Science, 1989(1), Jan, 1989
Yang Xiaomin, MMlÈ., Zhou Yihu, China's Danwei System, Beijing, China Economics Press, 1999
Yin Huading, Prospects of China's Danwei System in Social Transition, Journal of Changchun University of Technology, 2005(6):7-9, June, 2005, Page 7-9
Li Hanlin, The Danwei Phenomenon of China and the Integration Mechanism of Urban Communities, Social Science Research, 1993(5), May, 1993
Wang Huning, From Danwei to Society: the Reconstruction of Social Regulation System, Public Administration and Human Resources, 1995(01), Jan, 1995
Liu Jianjun, Danwei China—Individuals, Organizations and Countries in the Social Regulations System, Tianjin, Tianjin People's Press, 2000
Li Lulu, Li Hanlin, China's Danwei Organizations, Resources, Rights, and Exchanges, Zhejiang, Zhejiang People's Press, 2000:7-9, page: 7-9, 2000
Huang Aihe, The Evolution of Chinese Welfares, China News Week, 2006(48), Page:21-25
Committee of China's Encyclopedia, China's Encyclopedia, Social Volume, Beijing, China's Encyclopedia Press, 1991:367,1991, Page 367
Ministry of Labor and Social Security, http://www.molss.gov.cn/gb/zwxx/ghytj.htm
He Haibing, The Evolution of Basic Social Management System in China, World of Management, 2003(6):52-62, June, 2003, Page: 52-62
He Yaqun, Wang Mingsheng, Danwei System and Community System: the Binary Patterned Exploration of Social Integration in Chinese Cities, Guangdong Social Science, 2005(6):148-152, June, 2005, Page: 148-152
Wu Zhongzhe, Political Functions and Danwei System in Social Transitions,Literature, History and Philosophy, 2004(3):150-156, March, 2004, Page:150-156
Suo Degang, Extension, Break and Countermeasures of Danwei Welfare, Dongyue Forum,v 2006(11):21-28, November, 2006, Page: 21-28
Xu Zhong, Danwei Housing: Reversing of Housing or the Gospel of the Poor, INFZM, 2007-05-17, May 17th, 2007
Wu Zhongzhe, Evolution of Danwei System and Polarization of Rich and Poor of Urban and Social Members, Henan Social Science, 2004(9):4-40, September, 2004, Page:4
URI
![]() |
Modifica (riservato agli operatori) |
