Application of micro home principles to affordable housing: A sustainable proposal in Brussels

ABSTRACT This thesis presents an innovative approach to sustainable urban housing by utilizing Cross-Laminated Timber (CLT) in the design of a micro-housing complex in the Lion City II neighborhood of Brussels. Driven by the need for sustainable and affordable urban housing solutions, the project explores the architectural and environmental benefits of CLT within a modular construction framework. Influenced by the Kingspan Micro House competition and the C40 Cities challenge, the design prioritizes modularity and sustainability. The complex features several four-story building blocks, each containing eight units per floor, designed to foster community interaction through well-integrated communal spaces both within and between buildings. The technical analysis of the project emphasizes the energy-efficient properties of CLT, such as enhanced thermal insulation and reduced construction waste. The architectural design includes a ventilated facade system to optimize energy performance further, promoting a comfortable living environment. Significantly, the project integrates communal spaces strategically to enhance social interactions among residents, thereby enriching the community fabric. This thesis underscores the potential of modular CLT buildings to revolutionize urban housing by combining sustainability with vibrant community living.