Revitalizing Minet El-Basal: Strategic Approaches to Industrial Heritage preservation as a Resource for Egypt

This thesis explores the strategic approaches to the preservation and adaptive reuse of industrial heritage, specifically focusing on the Minet El-Basal district in Alexandria, Egypt. The study is framed within the broader context of industrial heritage conservation, addressing the global challenges and methodologies for preserving industrial sites. Key themes include the historical evolution of conservation practices in Egypt, the unique industrial heritage of Alexandria, and the socio-economic and environmental implications of repurposing abandoned industrial buildings. The research delves into the reasons for the abandonment of industrial buildings and examines the role of industrial archaeology in safeguarding these sites. A significant portion of the study is dedicated to the adaptive reuse strategies, with a detailed case study of Minet El-Basal. The case study provides a territorial analysis, reviews previous conservation proposals, and suggests new adaptive reuse strategies, drawing parallels with successful examples from European cities. The proposed project to transform abandoned cotton presses in Minet El Bassal, Alexandria into a dedicated educational facility for chip production is a commendable initiative that aligns well with the community’s needs. By focusing on chip production, the project addresses both the global demand for technology and local needs for vocational and technical training that can lead to immediate employment opportunities. The thesis underscores the potential of industrial heritage as a resource for sustainable urban development, aiming to balance economic viability, social equity, and environmental integrity. It advocates for a conservation economy model that integrates the cultural and historical values of industrial sites into the fabric of contemporary urban life.