In recent decades, there has been a notable increase in the frequency of global epidemics, posing significant threats to human lives, public health systems, and local economies. Notably, the COVID-19 pandemic serves as a stark example of this phenomenon. Sub-Saharan Africa stands out as a region particularly vulnerable to these epidemics. The majority of its states are characterized by low- and middle-income countries, resulting in inadequate public health infrastructure capable of effectively managing epidemics. Infectious Disease Treatment Centers (IDTCs) have a pivotal role in the fight against infectious diseases. These specialized health facilities provide the necessary isolation, diagnosis, and treatment of patients.