Investigation of beamforming techniques for rotating noise sources
Valerio Scollo
Investigation of beamforming techniques for rotating noise sources.
Rel. Renzo Arina, Christophe Schram. Politecnico di Torino, Corso di laurea magistrale in Ingegneria Aerospaziale, 2022
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Abstract
Over the last few decades, acoustic beamforming methods with phased microphone arrays have gained increasing attention from both industries and research institutes, providing a practical tool for acoustic-field investigations in wind-tunnel tests and achieving accurate results. The purpose of this Master Thesis is to provide a detailed overview of the main beamforming algorithms for the localization and quantification of sound sources generated by rotating machines, such as wind turbines, low-pressure fans, and low-speed propellers, as well as a thorough understanding of their potential and inner limits. The time-domain ROtating Source Identifier (ROSI) method and the frequency-domain Virtual Rotating Array Method (VRAM) method are currently the most widely used beamforming techniques in the acoustic community.
The first one provides satisfactory results regardless of the geometry and spatial position of the microphone array, but it requires significant processing time and does not allow for the application of advanced beamforming methods
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