La forma urbana e il consumo di energia per riscaldamento degli edifici residenziali : il caso studio di Settimo torinese

ABSTRACT

1 . OBIETTIVI: Valutazione del consumo di energia e forma urbana

2 . PROBLEMATICHE LEGATE AI CONTESTI URBANI E IL RISPARMIO ENERGETICO

2.1. La questione ambientale ed energetica

2.2. Il fenomeno dell’isola di calore

2.3. Il quadro normativo italiano in merito al risparmio energetico

3 . STATO DELLA RTE

3.1. Studi su consumo energetico e forma urbana

3.2. Modelli per la valutazione del fabbisogno energetico

3.2.1. Approccio top-down

3.2.2. Approccio bottom-up

3.2.3. Modelli ibridi

3.4. Strumenti per la sostenibilità energetica a scala urbana

4 . FATTORI CHE INCIDONO SUL CONSUMO

ENERGETICO DI QUARTIERE

1.1. Global Urban Morphology and Solar Factors

2 . CASO STUDIO

2.1. Settimo Torinese

2.2. Confronto dei dati GIS con i dati del teleriscaldamento

2.3. Calcolo delle variabili urbanistiche

2.3.1. Building density

2.3.2. Fattore di forma

2.3.3. Altezza media di quartiere

2.3.4. Building coverage ratio

2.3.5. Aspect ratio

2.3.6. Solar exposure

2.3.7. Principale orientamento delle strade

2.3.8. Albedo delle superfìci esterne

2.4. Analisi della correlazione tra consumo e parametri mofologici

2.5. Creazione del modello per il calcolo dei consumi su CitySim

2.5.1. Dati climatici

2.6. Confronto tra consumi reali e consumi simulati con CitySim

2.7. Calcolo della correlazione tra fattori di morfologia urbana e consumo energetico degli edifici

2.7.1. Modifica del Building Coverage Ratio

2.7.2. Modifica dell’ Aspect Ratio

2.7.3. Modifica del Main Orientation of the Streets

2.7.4. Modifica dell'Albedo

6. ANALISI DEI RISULTATI

6.1. Calcolo dei consumi in funzione del fattore BCR

6.2. Calcolo dei consumi in funzione del fattore H/W

6.3. Calcolo dei consumi in funzione del fattore H/H

6.4. Calcolo dei consumi in funzione del fattore MOS

6.5. Calcolo dei consumi in funzione del fattore A

7. CONCLUSIONI

BIBLIOGRAFIA

SITOGRAFIA

APPENDICE

Procedure di calcolo delle caratteristiche degli edifìci in ArcGis

Procedure di calcolo dei fattori di morfologia urbana in ArcGis

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