"Towards a Solarpunk Architectural Manifesto and its applications"

This thesis initially offers an in-depth analysis of the evolution of architecture as an expression of the future, culminating in the Solarpunk movement, an optimistic and sustainable vision of the built world. The focal point of the research, the Solarpunk movement, is examined in its origins and analyzed through a critical lens that encompasses literature, cinematography, society, economics, engineering, and artificial intelligence. The Solarpunk Manifesto by Adam Flynn and Missy Sturge emerges as a key reference point for interpreting this vision. The thesis continues with a section on Solarpunk Architecture, which introduces the speculative approach through media and design scenarios. Through the writing of the Solarpunk Architecture Manifesto, several architectural projects, both built and unbuilt, are studied and analyzed. The architectural investigation extends from theory to practical reality, with a case study of specific projects in Singapore and a detailed analysis of projects incorporating images and visual materials to illustrate the concrete application of emerging theories. In particular, the URBNarc Studio project, where I had the experience of conducting part of my thesis, is examined in detail, with an in-depth analysis from the perspective of the Solarpunk Manifesto. Finally, my project in the Maldives, on the same project area as URBNarc Studio, is presented. The chapter illustrates the design of a sustainable resort, integrating renewable energy, eco-friendly materials and community-centered spaces. The project harmonizes technology with nature to create a self-sustaining and resilient environment. By addressing the environmental challenges of the Maldives, this project demonstrates the viability and potential of Solarpunk architecture in real-world applications. This thesis aims to contribute significantly to the understanding and promotion of Solarpunk architecture as a tangible and positive perspective for the future of sustainable building and the built environment.